Gum contouring is a valuable tool that an experienced cosmetic dentist uses to help create a beautiful smile. The lips and gums act as a frame for patient's smile. Healthy gums are a very important part of a pleasant appearance. It's not just the teeth that look beautiful; it's the combination of everything that is seen. When there is too much gum it gives the patient an unattractive gummy smile even if the teeth are wonderfully aligned and proportioned well. There is more to a smile than just teeth!
When gingivectomy and gingivoplasty are used during cosmetic gum contouring, a beautiful smile is usually achievable. A gingivectomy only removes excess gum tissue and can often be performed if there is a small excess of gum tissue. However, with a bigger problem, the gum tissue still looks bulky and too thick after gingivectomy. Healthy gums appear thin and thicken as they move away from the teeth. Gingivoplasty is the procedure used to thin gum tissues that are too thick
If there is too much bone underneath the gums and this bone has to be
removed to create a beautiful contour, then crown lengthening is performed.
Crown lengthening is a more extensive procedure than simple gum contouring
and must be well planned. This procedure involves removing and/or contouring
both the gum tissues and underlying bone. In most cases, this is to lengthen
the appearance of previously short teeth and to prepare for porcelain
veneers or all porcelain crowns.
A really gorgeous smile is created by
a combination of several different elements. Everything, not just the
teeth, should be beautifully arranged. Cosmetic dental care should
start with a detailed study of a patient's smile and a personal and
specific plan to improve it.